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Latvian

Greetings & Common Phrases

Hello

Sveiki

Goodbye

Visu labu

Good morning

Labrīt

Good night

Ar labu nakti

How are you?

Kā Tev klājas?

I'm fine, thank you.

Man viss ir kārtībā, paldies.

Please

Lūdzu

Thank you

Paldies

Yes / No

Jā / Nē

University & Campus Life

University

Universitāte

Student

Students he) / Studente (she

Professor / Teacher

Profesors / Profesore; Skolotājs / Skolotāja

Lecture

Lektors / Lektore

Classroom

Klase

Course / Subject

Kurss / Temats

Library

Bibliotēka

Exam

Eksāmens

What is your major?

Kāda ir tava specialitāte?

I am studying …

Es studēju…

Travel, Directions & Getting Around

Where is …?

Kur ir… ?

What time…?

Cikos… ?

Left / Right / Straight ahead

Pa kreisi / pa labi / Taisni uz priekšu

How near / far….?

Cik tālu / tuvu ir… ?

Bus / Train / Metro

Autobuss / Vilciens / Metro

Tickets (types of tickets)

Biļetes biļešu veidi

Entrance / Exit

Ieeja / Izeja

How do I get to the university?

Kā man nokļūt līdz universitātei?

Emergency & Help

Help!

Palīgā!

Call the police!

Zvaniet policijai!

I need a doctor.

Man vajag ārstu.

Where is the hospital?

Kur ir slimnīca?

I am lost.

Esmu pazudis.

Can you help me?

Vai varat man palīdzēt?

Numbers

1

Viens

2

Divi

3

Trīs

4

Četri

5

Pieci

6

Seši

7

Septiņi

8

Astoņi

9

Deviņi

10

Desmit

100

Simts

1000

Tūkstots

Colours

Blue

Zils

Green

Zaļš

Red

Sarkans

Yellow

Dzeltens

Black

Melns

White

Balts

Brown

Brūns

Purple

Violets

Dark / Light

Tumšs / Gaišs

My favourite colour is…

Mana mīļākā krāsa ir…

Food & Restaurant

I would like …

Es vēlētos…

The menu, please.

Ēdienkarti, lūdzu.

Water / Coffee / Tea

Ūdens / Kafija / Tēja

Vegetarian

Veģetārietis

The bill, please.

Rēķinu, lūdzu.

Delicious!

Garšīgi!

Cheers!

Priekā!

Cultural & Social

Language

Valoda

Culture

Kultūra

Diversity

Daudzveidība

Friendship

Draudzība

Europe

Eiropa

Travel

Ceļot

Welcome!

Laipni lūdzam!

Holidays & Events

Happy holidays!

Priecīgus svētkus!

Merry Christmas!

Priecīgus Ziemassvētkus!

Eid Mubarak!

Eid Mubarak!

Happy New Year!

Laimīgu Jauno Gadu!

Happy Easter!

Priecīgas Lieldienas!

Happy birthday!

Daudz laimes dzimšanas dienā!

Congratulations!

Apsveicu!

Language Specials

A heavy raining snow, a very wet snow with big snowflakes

Slapjdraņķis

Final snowfall in spring

Cīruļputenis

Literally "leaf-fall"; November, but also the act of leaves letting go

Lapkritis

In old Latvian meant "brother"; nowadays means "young man"

Bāleliņš

The peak of flowering/blossoming

Ziedonis

The top layer of snow that forms when it melts slightly

Sērsna

Performing joint work voluntarily, without compensation

Talka

A cozy gathering where family and neighbors come together during long winter evenings to work on crafts, tell stories, sing and share food

Vakarēšana

Informal, collective singing of well-known songs; the "audio" version of a social break

Ziņģēšana

A fast (usually horse) run with big jumps

Aulekši

To dawdle or be slow and sloppy; to work as if half-asleep

Čūčalāties

To slumber or sleep sweetly, specific to children in their crib or bed

Čučēt

To merrily splash about in water with great joy

Plunčāties

A Latvian savory pie with rye crust and sweet carrot-potato filling; EU Traditional Speciality Guaranteed status

Sklandrausis

Handmade straw/reed decoration representing the universe; hung around the home to ward off negative energy

Puzurs

People in masks going house to house to bring blessings and drive away evil spirits, usually on Winter Solstice

Ķekatas